Nuclide reference

Cm-243 — Curium-243

The half-life of Cm-243 is 29.1 years. Main decay mode: α decay to Pu-239 (99.71%).

Identification

Element
Curium (Cm)
Atomic number Z
96
Mass number A
243
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
29.1 years
Specific activity
1.871e+12 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
9 TBq / 0.001 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.2 TBq

Decay modes

  • α decay → Pu-239 — 99.71 %
  • electron capture → Am-243 — 0.29 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
14.2747 · X-ray line25.05
18.0808 · X-ray line24.57
277.59913.96
228.18310.57
209.7533.29
285.460.7279
106.1250.3091
49.4120.1994
67.8410.1994
44.6630.1296

Lines of the bare nuclide (ENDF/B-VIII.0), without daughter ingrowth.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
α5,785.272.99
5,742.111.47
5,991.85.683
6,0584.686

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Curium-243 (Cm-243) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Cm-243 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Cm-243 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.