Nuclide reference

Pb-202 — Lead-202

Pb-202 की half-life 52,500 years है। मुख्य decay mode: electron capture → Tl-202 (100%)।

Identification

तत्व
Lead (Pb)
Atomic number Z
82
Mass number A
202
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
52,500 years
विशिष्ट गतिविधि
1.247e+9 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
परिवहन के लिए A1 / A2 (SSR-6)
40 TBq / 20 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.2 TBq

Decay modes

  • electron capture → Tl-202 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
439.51 (Tl-202)91.5
70.819 (Tl-202) · X-ray line38.89
68.894 (Tl-202) · X-ray line22.83
520.3 (Tl-202)0.5856
960.1 (Tl-202)0.06863

Includes daughter nuclides in equilibrium: Tl-202 (yield per decay of Pb-202); the emitting nuclide is in brackets. Equilibrium is reached in about 86 d.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ 1 m पर H*(10) है, ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) से गणना की गई, equilibrium में short-lived progeny सहित (जैसे Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity molar mass M ≈ mass number A का उपयोग करती है।K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Lead-202 (Pb-202) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Pb-202 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Pb-202 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.