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Nuclide reference

Cf-254 — Californium-254

Cf-254 की half-life 60.5 d है। मुख्य decay mode: spontaneous fission (99.69%)।

Identification

तत्व
Californium (Cf)
Atomic number Z
98
Mass number A
254
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
60.5 d
विशिष्ट गतिविधि
3.144e+14 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
परिवहन के लिए A1 / A2 (SSR-6)
0.001 TBq / 0.001 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.0003 TBq

Decay modes

  • spontaneous fission — 99.69 %
  • α decay → Cm-250 — 0.31 %

Related calculators

Decayगतिविधि ↔ द्रव्यमानSource categoryDose rateA1/A2 और package type

इसी element के अन्य isotopes

Cf-252
Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ 1 m पर H*(10) है, ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) से गणना की गई, equilibrium में short-lived progeny सहित (जैसे Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity molar mass M ≈ mass number A का उपयोग करती है।

Californium-254 (Cf-254) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Cf-254 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Cf-254 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.