Nuclide reference

Bk-250 — Berkelium-250

Bk-250 की half-life 3.212 h है। मुख्य decay mode: β⁻ decay → Cf-250 (100%)।

Identification

तत्व
Berkelium (Bk)
Atomic number Z
97
Mass number A
250
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
3.212 h
विशिष्ट गतिविधि
1.444e+17 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
D-value (НП-067-24)
—

Decay modes

  • β⁻ decay → Cf-250 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
989.12545
1,031.8535.6
20.353 · X-ray line10.68
15.6565 · X-ray line9.488
1,028.654.905
889.9561.53
929.4681.233
99.1660.1283
828.8120.117
1,615.290.0459

Lines of the bare nuclide (ENDF/B-VIII.0), without daughter ingrowth.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁻, E max748.1583.4
708.636.23
1,737.34.9
1,7804.9

For β⁻ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ 1 m पर H*(10) है, ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) से गणना की गई, equilibrium में short-lived progeny सहित (जैसे Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity molar mass M ≈ mass number A का उपयोग करती है।K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Berkelium-250 (Bk-250) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Bk-250 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Bk-250 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.