Nuclide reference

Sr-91 — Strontium-91

The half-life of Sr-91 is 9.63 h. Main decay mode: β⁻ decay to Y-91m (58.84%).

Identification

Element
Strontium (Sr)
Atomic number Z
38
Mass number A
91
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
9.63 h
Specific activity
1.323e+17 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
0.3 TBq / 0.3 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.06 TBq

Decay modes

  • β⁻ decay → Y-91m — 58.84 %
  • β⁻ decay → Y-91 — 41.16 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
555.57 (Y-91m)61.13
1,024.333.5
749.823.68
652.98.04
925.83.852
652.32.982
620.11.776
14.958 (Y-91m) · X-ray line1.107
274.71.035
1,413.40.9815

Includes daughter nuclides in equilibrium: Y-91m (yield per decay of Sr-91); the emitting nuclide is in brackets. Equilibrium is reached in about 6.3 h.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁻, E max1,113.134.8
2,69328.6
1,387.625.1
2,0403.4

For β⁻ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Strontium-91 (Sr-91) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Sr-91 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Sr-91 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.