Nuclide reference

Na-24 — Sodium-24

The half-life of Na-24 is 14.997 h. Main decay mode: β⁻ decay to Mg-24 (100%).

Identification

Element
Sodium (Na)
Atomic number Z
11
Mass number A
24
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
14.997 h
Specific activity
3.222e+17 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ (H*(10))
0.4909 µSv·m²/(MBq·h)
Dose rate, 1 GBq at 1 m
≈ 491 µSv/h
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
0.2 TBq / 0.2 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.02 TBq

Decay modes

  • β⁻ decay → Mg-24 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
1,368.6399.99
2,754.0199.86
3,866.220.074
996.60.0021
4,238.90.00084
2,8710.00025

Lines of the bare nuclide (ENDF/B-VIII.0), without daughter ingrowth.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁻, E max1,392.699.86
280.330.076
4,146.80.064

For β⁻ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.Dose rate example: point source, no shielding or scatter, Ḣ = Γ·A/r².

Sodium-24 (Na-24) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Na-24 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Na-24 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.