Nuclide reference

Ru-106 — Ruthenium-106

The half-life of Ru-106 is 1.0179 years. Main decay mode: β⁻ decay to Rh-106 (100%).

Identification

Element
Ruthenium (Ru)
Atomic number Z
44
Mass number A
106
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
1.0179 years
Specific activity
1.226e+14 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ (H*(10))
0.03336 µSv·m²/(MBq·h)
Dose rate, 1 GBq at 1 m
≈ 33.4 µSv/h
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
0.2 TBq / 0.2 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.3 TBq

Decay modes

  • β⁻ decay → Rh-106 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
511.861 (Rh-106)20.4
621.93 (Rh-106)9.935
1,050.41 (Rh-106)1.559
616.22 (Rh-106)0.7548
873.49 (Rh-106)0.4386
1,128.07 (Rh-106)0.4039
1,562.25 (Rh-106)0.1632
428.4 (Rh-106)0.07058
21.177 (Rh-106) · X-ray line0.06172
1,194.54 (Rh-106)0.05732

Includes daughter nuclides in equilibrium: Rh-106 (yield per decay of Ru-106); the emitting nuclide is in brackets. Equilibrium is reached in about 3.5 min.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁻, E max39.4100
3,545 (Rh-106)78.6
2,411.3 (Rh-106)10
3,033.1 (Rh-106)8.1

For β⁻ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.Dose rate example: point source, no shielding or scatter, Ḣ = Γ·A/r².K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Ruthenium-106 (Ru-106) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Ru-106 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Ru-106 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.