Nuclide reference

I-134 — Iodine-134

The half-life of I-134 is 52.5 min. Main decay mode: β⁻ decay to Xe-134 (100%).

Identification

Element
Iodine (I)
Atomic number Z
53
Mass number A
134
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
52.5 min
Specific activity
9.889e+17 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
0.3 TBq / 0.3 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.03 TBq

Decay modes

  • β⁻ decay → Xe-134 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
847.02595.7
884.0965.08
1,072.5514.93
595.36211.1
621.7910.62
1,136.169.092
677.347.943
540.8257.656
405.4517.369
857.296.699

Lines of the bare nuclide (ENDF/B-VIII.0), without daughter ingrowth.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁻, E max1,184.630.4
1,463.616.2
2,320.812.6
1,69911

For β⁻ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.

Iodine-134 (I-134) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide I-134 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a I-134 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.