Nuclide reference

Br-76 — Bromine-76

The half-life of Br-76 is 16.2 h. Main decay mode: β⁺ decay / electron capture to Se-76 (100%).

Identification

Element
Bromine (Br)
Atomic number Z
35
Mass number A
76
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
16.2 h
Specific activity
9.418e+16 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ
—
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
0.4 TBq / 0.4 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.03 TBq

Decay modes

  • β⁺ decay / electron capture → Se-76 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
510.999 · annihilation 511 keV109.8
559.0974
657.0215.91
1,853.6714.65
11.223 · X-ray line13.61
1,216.18.806
2,950.537.4
11.182 · X-ray line7.036
2,792.695.624
2,391.254.736

Lines of the bare nuclide (ENDF/B-VIII.0), without daughter ingrowth.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁺, E max3,38225.8
871.296.4
3,9416
990.385.2

For β⁺ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Bromine-76 (Br-76) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Br-76 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Br-76 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.