Nuclide reference

Bi-207 — Bismuth-207

The half-life of Bi-207 is 31.55 years. Main decay mode: β⁺ decay / electron capture to Pb-207 (100%).

Identification

Element
Bismuth (Bi)
Atomic number Z
83
Mass number A
207
State
Radioactive

Key quantities

Half-life
31.55 years
Specific activity
2.025e+12 Bq/g
Gamma constant Γ (H*(10))
0.236 µSv·m²/(MBq·h)
Dose rate, 1 GBq at 1 m
≈ 236 µSv/h
A1 / A2 for transport (SSR-6, НП-053-16)
0.7 TBq / 0.7 TBq
D-value (НП-067-24)
0.05 TBq

Decay modes

  • β⁺ decay / electron capture → Pb-207 — 100 %

Main gamma lines

Energy, keVYield, %
569.69897.75
1,063.6674.5
74.97 · X-ray line36.75
72.807 · X-ray line21.73
1,770.236.87
1,442.20.131
897.770.128
510.999 · annihilation 511 keV0.076
328.10.00069

Lines of the bare nuclide (ENDF/B-VIII.0), without daughter ingrowth.

Alpha and beta particles

RadiationEnergy, keVYield, %
β⁺, E max805.80.038

For β⁺ the endpoint (maximum) energy of the spectrum is given. ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Related calculators

Reference data vs computed valuesHalf-life, gamma lines and D-value are reference data (ENDF/B-VIII.0, НП-067-24).Gamma constant Γ is H*(10) at 1 m computed from ICRP-107 spectra (NIST µ_en/ρ, ICRP-74 Table A.21) including short-lived progeny in equilibrium (e.g. Cs-137/Ba-137m, Ra-226 series); specific activity uses molar mass M ≈ mass number A.Dose rate example: point source, no shielding or scatter, Ḣ = Γ·A/r².K-series X-ray energies are from NIST SRD 128 (Deslattes et al., 2003): in ENDF/B-VIII.0 they are given to 1 % and shifted by up to 0.7 keV for heavy elements. L-series lines and all yields are ENDF/B-VIII.0.

Bismuth-207 (Bi-207) — reference data

What is in the card

This card gathers the key data of radionuclide Bi-207 in one place: half-life, decay modes, main gamma lines, alpha and beta particle energies, gamma constant, specific activity and the D-value for source categorization. Decay and emission data are from ENDF/B-VIII.0; the D-value follows NP-067-24; the gamma constant is the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) at 1 m, computed from ICRP-107 spectra.

How to use the data

Half-life and specific activity let you recalculate the activity of a Bi-207 source to the delivery or disposal date — use the decay calculator. Gamma lines with yields identify the nuclide from a spectrum and pick the line for gamma spectrometry; the gamma constant Γ gives the dose rate at a distance, while the D-value and A1/A2 set the source category and the package type for transport.